A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Kevin Brown

Design List of Rooms in a House

When designing a home, it’s helpful to consider all possibilities for rooms in a house. Some rooms are general-purpose spaces that work in various contexts. Others are specific to certain purposes, which may suit you if you have a particular hobby or goal for your home.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Understanding the possible rooms in a house is beneficial for those building or looking for a new house and will help you utilize space better in your own home. Every home has a unique layout and style that may not correspond to all the types of rooms listed. Open floor plans have created spaces that are more free-flowing rather than used for distinct purposes, but creating distinctions by area is still an essential feature of a well-functioning home.

Foyer/Entryway:

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A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

The purpose of a foyer or entry is to provide access into a building or home and facilitate a transition from interior to exterior. As the first place visitors see, it plays a significant role in setting the tone of your home. Whatever decor theme you choose, it’s important to make this space inviting and functional. Consider good lighting, wall art, plants, storage furniture, and a seat for everyday tasks like putting on shoes.

This is also an ideal space for a mirror to quickly check yourself before leaving and create an illusion of a larger space.

Depending on the space available, you can use your entry as a storage area for everyday items such as keys, shoes, bookbags, coats, umbrellas, mail, and dog leashes. Since the entry is also a greeting area for guests, limit the items to only those that can be stored neatly.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

The living room is often the central gathering space in a home. Depending on the size and layout, it can serve as a formal entertaining area or a casual hang-out for the family. Comfortable seating is essential, typically consisting of a sofa, accent chairs, and additional seats. Many living rooms also have storage for books, games, decor, and toys.

In open floor plans, living rooms may be combined with dining or kitchen areas. In these cases, rugs can be used to clearly delineate each space.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A dining room is a space for enjoying meals. Some homes have a separate room, while others combine it with a kitchen or living room.

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Most dining rooms have a table and chairs. A sideboard is also common, used for storing dinnerware and serving meals to large groups.

Bedroom.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Bedrooms provide a space for rest and relaxation. In a home, there are different types of bedrooms: primary bedrooms, children’s bedrooms, nurseries, and guest rooms.

Primary bedrooms, also known as master bedrooms, are the largest rooms in a house, reserved for the homeowner. They usually have a private bathroom and a walk-in closet. Children’s bedrooms are designed for comfort and enjoyment, with additional spaces for play and study. Nurseries are for babies and typically have a crib, changing table, and rocking chair or glider for soothing babies.

Guest rooms are designated spaces for accommodating overnight guests.

Now, let’s move on to the kitchen.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Kitchens are primarily dedicated to making and serving food. In today’s homes, they serve multiple purposes. They are a place for homework, conversation, and gatherings.

There are six common kitchen layouts: galley, L-shaped, U-shaped, island, peninsula, and one-wall kitchens.

Each kitchen type varies in counter space, open area, dining space, and workflow. When looking for the best kitchen design, choose one that is attractive, efficient, and makes the most of your space.

Bathroom

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Bathrooms typically have toilets, sinks, showers, and bathtubs. Most houses have different types of bathrooms. Half bathrooms, also known as powder rooms, only have a toilet and are often found in guest areas. Ensuite bathrooms are connected to the main bedroom and closet.

Jack and Jill bathrooms are shared by two rooms.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A home office, or study, is a space set aside for work or quiet reading. Some homes combine a home office with another room, like a guest room or even a living or dining room.

Depending on your available space and work needs, a separate home office/study might increase your work concentration and efficiency. Home offices have a desk and chair, along with storage options like bookcases and file cabinets to keep your space organized.

Laundry Room

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Laundry rooms are functional spaces equipped with a washing machine and dryer. They provide a designated space for caring for clothes and house linens. Depending on available space, you can increase efficiency with extra storage, a utility sink, and additional countertops.

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Pantry

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A pantry is a storage area, usually next to the kitchen, for storing food and kitchen supplies. The size of a pantry will vary based on available space. Common types include walk-in, corner, and reach-in pantries. Pantries are useful in all kitchens, but especially in small ones to maximize storage.

They can enhance efficiency and organization in any kitchen.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A playroom is a space where children can play and learn. While some people may choose to combine this room with a living room or a child’s bedroom, having a dedicated playroom can be beneficial in a household with young children. By separating the spaces, you can create an area with fewer distractions and clearer boundaries for the child.

Additionally, organizing a room is easier when it has a single, specific purpose.

Mudroom

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A mudroom is typically found near a home’s entrance or garage. Its purpose is to store outdoor clothing, shoes, and accessories, preventing dirt from entering the rest of the house. While modern homes may have different requirements, contemporary mudrooms often include cubbies and cabinets to improve overall interior organization.

Home Gym

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A home gym is a space designed to help you exercise conveniently at home. It offers advantages over public gyms, such as privacy and the ability to exercise according to your own schedule. These rooms are typically equipped with workout equipment like treadmills, yoga mats, stationary bikes, and weights.

When setting up a home gym, consider your exercise goals since the equipment is highly customizable.

Conservatory/Sunroom

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A conservatory or sunroom is a glass-enclosed space that lets in sunlight and offers a wide outdoor view. It makes you feel like you’re outdoors but shields you from the weather.

Historically, conservatories served to protect and cultivate plants. Nowadays, people use them for various purposes, such as growing plants or creating an additional space for relaxation and dining.

Library

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

Home libraries are spaces for storing and reading books. They are not as common in modern homes as they were in the past, but in historic houses, they were a symbol of wealth and sophistication.

Home libraries are practical for individuals with extensive book collections. Depending on the layout of your house, many people combine libraries with home offices to optimize space.

Wine Cellar

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A wine cellar is a dedicated space for storing wine. It requires specific conditions, such as darkness, low activity, and optimal air quality, to ensure proper storage. Wine cellars are ideal for serious collectors looking to protect and age their wine investments to increase their value over time.

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A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A home theater recreates the movie theater experience in the comfort of your own home. It offers plush seating, a large screen, ambient lighting, and high-quality sound. The size and complexity of home theaters vary. They can range from a simple setup with a large TV and comfortable seating to fully equipped theater systems with movie-themed decor.

Home theaters are popular not only with movie enthusiasts but also with sports fans and gamers who want an immersive viewing experience.

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

A basement is a space below the main level of a house. It can mirror or be beneath a portion of the home. Basements can be fully underground or partially exposed on one side.

Basements provide extra storage or living space and protect the main area of the home from extreme weather. However, they can also be prone to mold and mildew if they are in complete darkness and difficult to ventilate and keep dry.

Attic

A Design List and Description of Rooms in a House

An attic is a space under the roof of a house, often used for storage. However, it can also be converted into additional living space.

To make the attic more usable, extra insulation, ventilation, structural support, and heating/cooling systems may be required. When finishing an attic, some people choose to cover the rafters, while others prefer the rustic look of exposed rafter ceilings.

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